The Waitangi Treaty & The New Zealand Wars
Much of the rest of this comes from Wikipedia to whom I give attribution and thanks. The highlights are mine;     The Treaty of Waitangi  ( Māori :  Te Tiriti o Waitangi ) is a  treaty  first signed on 6 February 1840 by representatives of the  British Crown  and  Māori  chiefs from the  North Island  of  New Zealand . It is a document of central importance to the history and political constitution of the state of New Zealand, and has been highly significant in framing the political relations between New Zealand's government and the Māori population.   The Treaty was written at a time when British colonists were pressuring the Crown to establish a colony in New Zealand, and when some Māori leaders had petitioned the British for protection against French forces. It was drafted with the intention of establishing a British  Governor of New Zealand , recognising Māori ownership of their lands, forests and other possession...
 
